Tuam

Tuam – the town of two cathedrals

One of the most historic towns in the west of Ireland, Tuam is situated on the N17 just 32km north of Galway. The town was founded by St. Jarlath and his legacy is very much alive today. St. Jarlath’s College is one of the most famous secondary schools in the country, where sporting and academic accolades are regularly achieved.

Things to do

Tuam boasts a wide selection of visitor attractions and historical sites of note including, a High Cross, the Palace Grounds, Castlehackett (reputed to be the burial spot of Queen Maeve) and the Mill Museum. The Mill Museum complex consists of a restored corn mill with operating water wheel, an audiovisual museum and Tourist Information Office. Attraction within driving distance of Tuam include Croagh Patrick, Knock, Connemara, the Shannon and the Burren.

St. Mary’s Cathedral

St. Mary’s Cathedral is a magnificent architectural landmark that showcases Tuam’s deep religious heritage. While the current structure largely dates back to the 19th century, it incorporates a stunning 12th-century Romanesque chancel arch—one of the finest examples of its kind in Ireland. The cathedral is also home to the “Tuam Market Cross,” a 12th-century high cross that stands as a testament to the town’s importance in medieval times. Visitors can admire the intricate stonework and the beautiful stained glass windows that illuminate this historic place of worship.

Location: High Street, Tuam, Co. Galway, Ireland

More info +: St. Mary’s Cathedral

The Mill Museum

The Mill Museum is the only preserved corn mill in the West of Ireland, offering a unique glimpse into Tuam’s industrial past. Located on the River Nanny, this complex includes a fully functional waterwheel and the original machinery used for milling corn. The museum serves as a cultural hub, hosting various exhibitions and local history displays throughout the year. It provides a fascinating educational experience for families and history buffs alike, illustrating how water power once sustained the local economy and provided the “daily bread” for the community.

Location: Shop Street, Tuam, Co. Galway, Ireland

More info +: The Mill Museum

Tuam Golf Club

Tuam Golf Club is one of the premier parkland courses in the West of Ireland. Relatively flat terrain with meandering fairways, built on 200 acres of partly rich soil and partly peat bog. A wonderful selection of hazards including water, drains, bunkers, natural rough and the 20,000 varied species trees. The whole surroundings of the club are a haven for nature and wildlife.

Location: Barnacurragh, Tuam, Co. Galway, Ireland

More info +: Tuam Golf Club

Palace Grounds & Children’s Park

Once the private demesne of the Bishops of Tuam, the Palace Grounds is now a sprawling public park that serves as the “green lung” of the town. It is the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, a morning run, or a family picnic. The park features a state-of-the-art children’s playground, outdoor fitness equipment, and well-maintained walking trails shaded by mature trees. It is also home to the Coral Leisure Centre, making it a central hub for recreation and wellness in the heart of Tuam.

Location: Palace Grounds, Tuam, Co. Galway, Ireland

More info +: Palace Grounds

Where to stay

Tuam has a wide range of comfortable accommodation options from hotels, guesthouses, and B&B’s.

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How to get to Tuam

By bus on Bus Eireann Route 417, Galway – Tuam. Tuam is a commuter town of Galway City, so has regular bus services every day. Alternatively travel by car from Galway taking the N84 road north from Galway.

History of Tuam

Tuam gets its name from the Tumulus – a bronze age burial ground – on which the town is built. It was established in the 5th century when St Jarlath founded a monastery here, stopping when a wheel broke on his chariot. The O’Connor Kings, Turlough and Ruari, lived here In the 11th century. Turlough built a castle and an abbey which later became a cathedral. All that remains is part of the wall of their castle, a stone throne known as the chair of Tuam, and the O’Connor name. Attacked several times in the 16th and 17th centuries, the town has stood up to the ravages of time.

Tuam is best known as a centre of church affairs, ancient and modern and has two cathedrals. The Catholic cathedral ‘Cathedral of the Assumption’ was built in 1836 and The Church of Ireland cathedral, St. Mary’s is regarded as the finest cathedral in Connacht and parts of it date from the 12th century. Today, both cathedrals are the jewels of Tuam and the marvellous chancel arch and windows, not to mention the restored 14th century Synod Hall of St Mary’s contrast well with the soaring splendour of the tower and spires of the other.

Map of Tuam, Co. Galway